This
is an interesting document, and it is presented in two forms. The
first version was introduced in the Florida Senate on December 19,
1859, by Mr. W. J. Keitt, Chairman of the Joint Select Committee, which
apparently had jurisdiction over relations with the Federal Government. The original resolution is remarkable for its aggressive language regarding the possibility of a future Republican President being elected. Although the Harpers Ferry raid in |
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October
is not mentioned, there is little doubt that those events influenced
the language here. The next day, the wording was modified
into the second form, below, and passed by the Senate,
unanimously. No record of it being passed by the Florida House
has been found. (If anyone finds such a record, please contact
the publisher.) The publisher would like to thank Sarah Pioggia
for posting the original document in the Facebook group Civil War Truth. |
As introduced on Dec. 19, 1859: |
Resolved by the
Senate and House of Representatives of the Stale of Florida in General Assembly
convened, That in view of our national affairs the time
for argument has passed, the time for action arrived; and that Florida as one
of the Southern States abides the destiny of her sisters, extends her warmest
assurance of co-operation in any course their united wisdom may devise. Resolved,
That in the event of the election of a President by a Northern party, opposed
to slavery as it exists in the Southern States, it will be the duty of the Southern
States to prevent his inauguration, or to take some means in common to protect
themselves, and as one of the Southern States, Florida hereby pledges herself
to do her duty. Resolved,
That to give effect to this assured co-operation the Governor be and he is
hereby authorized upon the call of any of our Slaveholding States, and
particularly those bordering on the free States to take any and all steps
necessary for the maintenance of their rights and to convene the Legislature in
extraordinary Session, should the necessity occur. Resolved, That the Governor be requested to forward a copy of these resolutions, to our Representative and Senators in Congress, and to the Governors of all the Southern States.
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Resolved by the
Senate and House of Representatives of the Stale of Florida in General Assembly
convened, That in view of our national affairs the time
for argument has passed, the time for action arrived; and that Florida as one
of the Southern States abides the destiny of her sisters, extends her warmest
assurance of co-operation in any course their united wisdom may devise. Resolved,
That in the event of the election of a President by a Northern party, opposed
to slavery as it exists in the Southern States, it will be the duty of the
Southern States to take some means in common to protect themselves, and as one
of the Southern States, Florida hereby pledges herself to do her duty. Resolved,
That to give effect to this assured co-operation the Governor be and he is
hereby authorized upon the call of any of our Slaveholding States, and
particularly those bordering on the free States to take any and all steps
necessary for the maintenance of their rights and to convene the Legislature in
extraordinary Session, should the necessity occur. Resolved, That the Governor be requested to forward a copy of these resolutions, to our Representative and Senators in Congress, and to the Governors of all the Southern States.
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There
is no record (that I can find) of this being passed by the Florida
House. If anyone can find a record of its passage or rejection, I
will make the appropriate edit. |